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作为近代中国向西方寻求救国救民真理的代表人物之一,康有为的铁路建设思想是其维新变革思想不可或缺的内容之一,他将铁路建设视作甲午战后中国维新变革的突破口和牵引力、政府的“自强之策”和“富国之法”。其铁路思想比汤寿潜的铁路思想更多“功利实用”色彩。研究康有为的铁路建设思想有助于全面和深入了解晚清维新思想家康有为的变革思想。
As one of the representatives of modern China seeking truth from salvation in the West, Kang Youwei thought that the thought of railway construction was one of the indispensable elements in his thought of reform. He regarded railway construction as the breakthrough and traction of China’s reform and opening up after the Sino- The government’s “policy of self-improvement” and “law of the rich countries.” Its railroad thought is more “utilitarian and utilitarian” than the railway thought of Tang Shouqian. Studying Kang Youwei’s thought of railway construction helps to comprehensively and deeply understand the idea of change in Kang Youwei, a late-Qing reformist.