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近年来大力提倡和推广母乳喂养,国内外对母乳喂养都很重视,目前世界卫生组织提出指标:“在1985年有80％的婴幼儿有四个月的完全母乳喂养。”因之母乳喂养已成为当前妇幼保健的重大课题。随着现代免疫学的发展,在七十年代初对母乳免疫学方面有了更新的认识,母乳喂养不但降低婴儿发病率和死亡率,而且对婴幼儿的体格生长发育、智能、精神及神经发育都有促进作用。母乳中不仅含有丰富的营养成分,
In recent years, vigorous promotion and promotion of breastfeeding, breastfeeding both at home and abroad attach great importance to the current World Health Organization indicators: “In 1985, 80% of infants and young children have four months of full breastfeeding.” Because of breastfeeding Become the current major issue of maternal and child health. With the development of modern immunology, there has been a renewed recognition of breast-milk immunology in the early 1970s. Breastfeeding not only reduces infant morbidity and mortality but also physical growth and development, intelligence, mental and neurological development of infants and toddlers Have a catalytic role. Breast milk contains not only rich nutrients,