论文部分内容阅读
证人作证豁免权与证人拒绝作证特权是两个不同的概念。反对被迫自证其罪特权是证人作证豁免权的法理基础,利益权衡原则是证人作证豁免权的思想理念基础。证人作证豁免权在我国的建立具有重要的理论意义和实践意义。我国应建立以证据使用豁免为主、罪行豁免为辅的证人作证豁免制度,同时对证人作证豁免权也应建立配套的程序机制和一定的限制。
Witness testifying immunity and witness refusing to testify Privilege are two different concepts. Objection to be forced to prove their criminal privilege is the legal basis for the witness’s immunity of testification, and the principle of interest trade-off is the ideological basis of the witness’s immunity of testifying. The establishment of witness testimony immunity in our country has important theoretical and practical significance. China should establish a system of exemption from testimony of witnesses based on the exemption of evidence and the exemption of crimes. At the same time, the procedural mechanisms and certain limitations on witness immunity should also be established.