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伴随着国家权威的建立,由国家赋予的法律和正式制度在农村已经确立了其地位。这是农村秩序与合法性的主要依据。但是对于农民的日常生活世界来说,法律和正式制度远离它们的生活,在农村的社会冲突中,它们更容易成为强势人群的武器,法律和政策并不能代表公正。处于社会弱者地位的农民往往得不到法律和正式制度的保护,农民在表达自己意愿的时候需要在社会公正与合法之间找到平衡点,夹缝中的表达既是他们的一种策略,也是他们位置使然。
With the establishment of state authority, the legal and formal system endowed by the state has established its place in the rural areas. This is the main basis for rural order and legitimacy. But for the peasants’ everyday life world, the legal and formal institutions are far from their lives. In rural social conflicts, they are more likely to become the weapons of powerful people. Laws and policies do not represent justice. Peasants who are in the weak position of the society are often not protected by law and the formal system. Farmers need to find a balance between social justice and lawfulness when expressing their wishes. The expression in the cracks is both a tactic and a place for them Enough.