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近年来,随着社会文明的发展与抗击灾害的需要,在公众中普及急救知识和技能,倡导全民参与现场急救已显示出其重要意义;及时有效的现场急救对于维持伤(患)者的生命、防止其再次受到伤害及减轻痛苦,为进一步的治疗争取时间和把死亡率、伤残率降到最低等均极为重要[1]。本文通过对包头市526名市民在现场急救知识和急救能力的掌握情况的调查,旨在为普及市民现场急救的知识与方法提供参考。
In recent years, with the development of social civilization and the need to fight against disasters, it is of great significance to popularize the knowledge and skills of first aid in the public and advocate that all citizens participate in the first aid on the scene. The timely and effective on-site first aid is of great help to the maintenance of the injured , Preventing them from being harmed and relieved again, gaining time for further treatment and minimizing mortality and disability rates [1]. Based on the investigation of 526 citizens in Baotou city on first aid knowledge and first aid ability, this article aims to provide reference for popularizing knowledge and methods of on - site first aid.