唐代长沙窑的商品经济意识

• 作 者: 何强
• 机 构: 长沙市文物工作队,
• 出 处: 中国陶瓷
• 发表日期: 1989年01期
• 关键词: 商品经济 瓷器 越窑 含铁量 色偏 远逊 瓷土 装饰技法 诗词 盘口壶

唐代长沙窑是一座没有文献记载的民间瓷窑,从各地出土的材料来看,长沙窑的商品经济意识在唐代众多瓷窑中表现得最为强烈。长沙窑始于中唐,盛于晚唐,终于五代。在其初创时期,由于当地瓷土含铁量高,烧出来的瓷器釉色偏黄,不光亮,在外观的美感上远逊于“类冰类玉”的越窑瓷器和“类银类雪”的邢窑瓷器,因此,在市场上竞争力不强。这一点可以从各地很少出土早期长沙窑瓷器得到证明。

Changsha kiln in the Tang Dynasty is a non-documented folk porcelain kiln. According to the materials unearthed from all over the country, the economic awareness of Changsha kiln was the most intense in many porcelain kilns in the Tang Dynasty. Changsha kiln began in the Tang Dynasty, Sheng in the late Tang, finally five generations. In its initial stage, due to the high content of iron in the local porcelain clay, the porcelain glaze that is baked out is yellowish and not shiny, far inferior in appearance and beauty to the Yue kiln porcelain and “silver-like snow” of “ice-like jade” Xing kiln porcelain, therefore, in the market competitiveness is not strong. This point can be unearthed from the early Changsha porcelain kiln was proved.