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近几年来,科威特按人口平均的国民生产总值都在11,000美元以上,在世界上一直名列前茅。但是,它也有它的苦恼。一是依靠单一经济的情况日益严重。从1973年实行国有化以来,科威特就宣布要大力发展本国的工农业生产,逐步改变依赖石油的单一经济状况,实行国民收入来源多样化。然而至今情况变化不大:农产品、粮食、蔬菜仰赖进口,民族工业的发展十分缓慢,除石油以外的收入仅占国民收入的3％左右。二是为对外投资担忧。近几年来,庞大的石油财富使科威特成为国际投资大量股票的拥有者。目前科威特在许多国家有投资,尤其是在美、英、日等国。据说,科威特在各国的投资已达640亿美元,其中最多的是在美国,在英国的投资约200亿美元。由于国际局势变化多端,尤其是伊美关系发生危机后,美国宣布冻结伊朗在美国的资产,科威特对它在美国投资也产生了忧
In recent years, Kuwait has averaged more than 11,000 U.S. dollars gross national product per capita and has been among the best in the world. However, it also has its distress. First, the dependence on a single economy is getting worse. Since its nationalization in 1973, Kuwait announced that it would vigorously develop its own industrial and agricultural production and gradually change the single economic status dependent on oil and diversify sources of national income. However, the situation has not changed much so far: on the import of agricultural products, grain and vegetables, the development of the national industry is very slow, with the exception of oil, which accounts for only about 3% of the national income. The second is for foreign investment concerns. In recent years, huge oil wealth has made Kuwait the owner of a large stock of international investments. At present, Kuwait has invested in many countries, especially in the United States, Britain and Japan. It is said that Kuwait has invested 64 billion U.S. dollars in all countries, most notably in the United States and about 20 billion U.S. dollars in the United Kingdom. Due to the rapidly changing international situation, especially after the crisis in the Iraq-U.S. Relations, the United States announced the freezing of Iranian assets in the United States and Kuwait’s concern over its investment in the United States