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地处皖南山区的黟、歙(含今黄山市徽州区)、休宁(含今黄山市电溪区)、祁门、绩溪县以及今划入江西的婺源县为古代的徽州地区。这一地区在秦、汉设歙、黝县,汉末新立新都郡,晋改设新安郡,隋改立歙州,唐代后境内6县定型。北宋末年,平方腊起义,改名徽州,元为徽州路,明、清为徽州府,建国后常为徽州专区(地区、行政公署)属县,6邑人习称徽州地区。1934年9月4日,将婺源县错划入江西省,于1947年8月16日仍将婺源县归还安徽。1949年5月2日解放婺源后,又错将婺源划入江西。
Located in the southern mountainous areas of Anhui, 歙 (including today’s Huangshan City, Huizhou District), Xiuning (including today’s Huangshan City Electric Creek District), Qimen, Jixi County and now included in Wuyuan County in Jiangxi Province for the ancient Huizhou area. This area is located in the Qin and Han dynasties, xianxian, Han Dynasty Xinli Xindu County, Jin changed Xin’an County, Sui change Li Dan state, after the Tang Dynasty 6 counties in the final shape. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, the Siping Fang uprising changed its name to Huizhou, Yuan was Huizhou Road, and Ming and Qing dynasties were Huizhou prefectures. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, it was often the Huizhou prefecture (region and administrative office). September 4, 1934, Wuyuan County will be wrongly classified into Jiangxi Province, on August 16, 1947, Wuyuan County will still be returned to Anhui. May 2, 1949 after the liberation of Wuyuan, Wuyuan also wrongly assigned to Jiangxi.