论文部分内容阅读
本研究采用中华儿科学会（１９８２）关于缺铁性贫血（ＩＤＡ）的实验室诊断指标为Ｈｂ＜１１０ｇ／Ｌ，ＦＥＰ＞５００μｇ／Ｌ，ＳＦ＜１６ｍｇ／Ｌ，通过补铁３个月后，Ｈｂ升高１０ｇ／Ｌ。以上４项中任选３项。同时对ＩＤＡ患儿的智力（ＩＱ）发育，免疫功能及做功能力进行测定。然后把ＩＤＡ患儿分成３组，第一组补铁加维生素Ｃ连续８０～９０天，第二组为食用安慰剂组，第三组为不贫血正常对照组。３个月后重复测定上述指标。结果证明６～３６个月婴儿患有ＩＤＡ占３０．５％，智能发育商ＤＱ值（Ｇｅｓｅｌｌ法），ＩＤＡ患儿为９５，３±９．７，正常儿为１０１，６±１０．３（Ｐ＜０．０１）；４～６．５岁幼儿中ＩＤＡ患病率为３６．８％，测得ＩＱ值（Ｗｐｐｓｉ法）包括语言ＩＱ，操作ＩＱ，总ＩＱ值均低于正常儿，补铁３个月后，ＤＱ值与ＩＱ值均有上升，前后有显著性差异，与正常对照组比较无明显差异，说明已恢复正常。ＩＤＡ对４～７岁幼儿做功能力ＰＷＣ１７０补铁前为１７２．４±２５．３，补铁后为１９８．５±４４．６，补铁后有显著提高。ＩＤＡ小儿免疫功能下降（ＰＨＡ刺激淋转为９３３０８±５０４０３ｃｐｍ／瓶），补铁后为１３０４２５±３４４４５ｃｐｍ／瓶；粪便Ｓ－?
In our study, the laboratory diagnostic indexes of iron deficiency anemia (IDA) in China Pediatric Society (1982) were Hb <110g / L, FEP> 500μg / L and SF <16mg / L. Increase 10g / L. Any of the above four options 3. At the same time, the IQ (IQ) development, immune function and work ability of IDA children were determined. Then the IDA children were divided into three groups, the first group of iron supplementation with vitamin C for 80 to 90 days, the second group for the placebo group, the third group is not anemia normal control group. 3 months after repeated determination of the above indicators. The results showed that 6 to 36 months of infants with IDA accounted for 30.5%, DQ value of intelligent development (Gesell method), IDA children was 95,3 ± 9.7, normal children was 101,6 ± 10.3 ( P <0.01). The prevalence of IDA among children aged 4 ~ 6.5 years was 36.8%. The measured Wppsi method included language IQ, manipulative IQ and total IQ values were lower than normal Iron 3 months later, DQ value and IQ values have increased, before and after significant differences, compared with the normal control group no significant difference, that has returned to normal. IDA of 4 to 7-year-old children doing power PWC170 172.4 ± 25.3 before iron supplementation, 198.5 ± 44.6 after iron supplementation, significantly increased after iron supplementation. IDA decreased immune function in children (PHA stimulation leaching to 93,308 ± 50,403 cpm / bottle), after iron supplementation for the 130,425 ± 34,445 cpm / bottle;