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2006年11月16日,著名美国经济学家、1976年诺贝尔经济学奖获得者米尔顿·弗里德曼在旧金山逝世,享年94岁。弗里德曼是二战至今世界上最具影响力的经济学家。然而,世人真正意识到他对经济学的贡献,不过是最近20年间。在美国国内,弗里德曼1950年代提出的低税、教育凭证和负所得税等主张正被公众广泛讨论,在国外,他的政府不应干预经济运行的理论已被发展中国家的政府普遍接受。
November 16, 2006, the famous American economist, 1976 Nobel Prize winner Milton Friedman died in San Francisco, at the age of 94. Friedman is the world’s most influential economist since World War II. However, people in the world really realize that his contribution to economics has only been in the last 20 years. In the United States, Friedman’s claims of low taxes, education vouchers and negative income tax, raised in the 1950s, are being widely discussed by the public. The theory that his government should not intervene in economic operations abroad has generally been accepted by the governments of developing countries .