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以现代化微机和测设仪具为技术手段,运用系统工程的原理和科学决策方法,做到适时控制和最佳决策,最大限度地发挥养护工程的经济效益和社会效益,是形势发展的需要,是公路管理部门的要求,也是各级领导的愿望。而信息采集及其管理则是公路养护管理信息系统最基本的组成部份。没有它,数据库不能建立,养护对策不能确立,优化模型不能成立。但其工作量与难度却非同小可,必须花大力气,深入研究和实践。
To modern computer and measuring instruments for the technical means, the use of systems engineering principles and scientific decision-making methods to achieve timely control and optimal decision-making, to maximize the conservation project of economic and social benefits is the development of the situation, It is the requirement of highway management department and also the desire of leaders at all levels. The information collection and management is the most basic part of highway maintenance management information system. Without it, the database can not be established, conservation measures can not be established, the optimization model can not be established. However, its workload and difficulty are not trivial matters and must be vigorously studied and practiced in depth.