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蔡锷(1882～1916),字松坡,又名艮寅,湖南邵阳人,中国近现代史上著名的民主革命家和杰出的爱国主义军事家。他生长在外国列强屡屡侵犯中国领土和国家主权,而中国则连战连败,屈辱投降,割地赔款的时代。他亲睹了中日甲午战争和八国联军侵犯中国的惨状,因而激起了强烈的爱国之情,并立下了舍生救国之志。他的“爱国尚武”思想,比较集中地体现在1902年留学于日本时所作的《军国民篇》一文之中,现从以下几方面谈点浅见。
Cai Yong (1882 ~ 1916), the word Songpa, also known as Genyin, Hunan Shaoyang, the famous modern Chinese democratic revolutionaries and outstanding patriotic military strategists. He grew up in an era when foreign powers repeatedly infringed on China’s territory and national sovereignty while China was losing the war, surrendering humiliations and surrendering land. He witnessed the Sino-Japanese war and the Eight-nation Allied Forces violated China’s horrors, thus provoking a strong sense of patriotism and set a goal of sacrificing their lives and saving the country. His “patriotic and martial arts” thought is more concentrated in the article entitled “Military People’s Articles,” which was made when studying in Japan in 1902.