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抗日战争时期,淮南抗日根据 地是中国共产党在华中地区创建的 第一块抗日民主根据地,又称皖东 抗日根据地。因津浦铁路从皖东境 内穿过,日军占领津浦铁路后,皖 东被分割为路东、路西两个地区。 邓子恢是开创淮南抗日根据地 的主要领导人之一。1934年4月,邓 子恢随同新四军军长叶挺渡过长江, 他们的主要任务就是成立新四军江 北指挥部,为将来建立淮南抗日根 据地、发展华中抗日武装力量做好 准备。
During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, the Huainan Anti-Japanese Base Area was the first anti-Japanese democratic base established by the Chinese Communist Party in central China, also known as the Anti-Japanese Base of Eastern Anhui. Due to the Jinpu Railway passing through the eastern part of Anhui Province, after the Japanese troops occupied the Jinpu Railway, the eastern part of Anhui Province was divided into two areas, namely East Road and West Road. Deng Zichui is one of the major leaders of the Huainan Anti-Japanese Base. In April 1934, Deng Zicheng, along with Ye Ting, the commander of the New Fourth Army, crossed the Yangtze River. Their main task was to set up the Jiangbei Command of the New Fourth Army to prepare for the future establishment of the Huainan Anti-Japanese Base Area and the development of an anti-Japanese armed forces in Central China.