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1558年伊丽莎白即位时国库完全空虚,1600年英国却因其强大的工业、商业和农业,跻身于欧洲最具发展潜力的新兴国家之列。尽管导致英国由衰及兴的因素很多,但伊丽莎白一世的用人政策,无疑起到了关键的作用。对伊丽莎白一世而言,有关英国兴衰的一个基本问题是:通过任人唯贤和德治,包括摆脱奢侈腐败的贵族政治,从而获得解放。伊丽莎白一世的统治(1558~1603)是英国历史上最不寻常和最为重要的时期。1535年,整个英国
In 1558, Elizabeth was completely emptiness when the Treasury came to the fore. In 1600, Britain became one of the emerging countries with the most potential for development in Europe because of its strong industrial, commercial and agricultural industries. Although there are many factors that have contributed to the decline and decline of Britain, the employment policy of Elizabeth I undoubtedly played a key role. For Elizabeth I, one of the basic questions about the rise and fall of Britain is to be liberated through meritocracy and the rule of virtue, including the aristocracy that escaped the corruption of luxury. The reign of Elizabeth I (1558-1603) was the most unusual and important period in British history. In 1535, the whole of England