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目的探讨分析我市2008年麻疹流行特点,为制定麻疹防控策略提供科学依据。方法采用描述性流行病学分析方法,对2008年全市报告的所有麻疹病例进行回顾性分析。结果我市2008年麻疹发病时间高峰为3～6月份;病例以1岁以下儿童和15岁以上成人为主;疫情以散发为主。结论我市2008年麻疹呈低发态势,但防控形势不容乐观,仍应采取综合性防控措施,有效遏制麻疹暴发流行。
Objective To explore the epidemic characteristics of measles in our city in 2008 and provide a scientific basis for formulating measles prevention and control strategies. Methods A descriptive epidemiological analysis was used to retrospectively analyze all measles cases reported in the whole city in 2008. Results The peak time of onset of measles in our city was from March to June. The cases were mainly children under 1 year old and adults over 15 years old. The epidemic was mainly distributed. Conclusion The measles in our city showed a low incidence in 2008, but the situation of prevention and control was not optimistic. Comprehensive prevention and control measures should still be taken to effectively curb the outbreak of measles.