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80年前的红军东征,是中国工农红军长征的组成部分,是中共领导红军为挽救民族危亡,以开辟新的抗日根据地、发展壮大抗日力量、实现对日直接作战等目的而发起的第一次战役行动。这次战役虽然最终由于国民党中央军、晋绥军的重兵合力拦截围追,而使红军被迫暂时折返陕北根据地,没有能够完全实现预期的战略目标,但东征期间及之后党中央、毛泽东所决策的战略布局,以及对国民党蒋介石、阎锡山的政策、策略方针的逐步调整与改变,却对全国抗战爆发后第二次国共合作
The eastward march of the Red Army 80 years ago was an integral part of the long march of the Red Army of China’s workers and peasants and was the first one initiated by the CCP in red Army’s efforts to save the nation from danger, open up a new anti-Japanese base area, develop and expand the anti-Japanese force and realize direct warfare against Japan Second battle action. Although the campaign eventually intercepted and chased by the combined forces of the Kuomintang Central Military Forces and the Jaisui Army, the Red Army was forced to temporarily return to northern Shaanxi base areas and did not fully realize the expected strategic objectives. However, during and after the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the Central Party Committee and Mao Zedong The strategic layout decided and the gradual readjustment and change of the policies and tactics of the Kuomintang Chiang Kai-shek and Yen Hsi-shan but the second cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party after the outbreak of the National Anti-Japanese War