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比较是确定事物同异关系的思维方式。我们所讲的比较法,不只是一种外在的技术性方法,它还有更高层次的含义:那就是通过一种思维方式,进行良好而科学的思维方法的训练。所谓比较法,就是要求我们在考察事物时,不是孤立地停留在“这一个”具体事物上,而是把“这一个”和它的相应相关的对象联系起来,在纵向和横向的联系中进行分析比较,从而在多种事物的异同中去把握“这一个”的本质。这种思维模式的训练要贯彻到具体的教学过程
Comparison is to determine the relationship between things the same way of thinking. The comparative law we are talking about is not just an external technical method, but it has a higher level of meanings: a good and scientific way of thinking is trained through a way of thinking. The so-called comparative law requires that when we look at things, we do not just stay in the “one” concrete thing in isolation, but rather relate it to its corresponding related objects in the vertical and horizontal directions Analysis and comparison in order to grasp the essence of “this one” in the similarities and differences of many things. The training of this mode of thinking should be carried out to the specific teaching process