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黄体期不足(LPD)是以成熟的分泌期子宫内膜发育不足为特点。主要是下丘脑-垂体、卵巢和/或子宫内膜的综合因素,尤其是周期中滤泡早期促卵泡成熟激素(FSH)减少,导致卵泡发育异常,卵巢黄体生成素(LH)受体不足而致由黄体合成的孕酮减少。本文研究检查正常育龄妇女超过规定时间的黄体功能,以测定LPD的发生率。两次连续过期的宫内膜活检(EMBs)诊为LPD。作者将8例21～35岁月经规律妇女作为受试者。她们仅用屏障避孕法,一年的研究期内不计划妊娠,不用已知影响月经周期的药物,有一次或多次妊娠史,无盆腔炎症或心瓣膜疾患,体检正常,血清催乳素、促甲状腺素、甲状腺素和三碘甲状腺氨酸(T_3)、红细胞沉降率、巴氏涂片、宫颈培养、
Luteal phase insufficiency (LPD) is characterized by a mature secretory phase of endometrial hypoplasia. Mainly hypothalamic - pituitary, ovarian and / or endometrial factors, especially in the cycle follicle early follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) decreased, leading to follicular dysplasia, lack of ovarian luteinizing hormone (LH) receptor and Caused by the reduction of progesterone synthesis of corpus luteum. This study examined normal women of childbearing age over the prescribed period of luteal function to determine the incidence of LPD. Two consecutive endometrial biopsies (EMBs) were diagnosed as LPD. The author of 8 cases of women aged 21 to 35 menstruation as subjects. They only use barrier contraception, one year study period does not plan pregnancy, do not know the impact of the menstrual cycle of drugs, one or more pregnancy history, no pelvic inflammatory disease or heart valve disease, physical examination, serum prolactin, promote Thyroxine, thyroxine and triiodothyronine (T_3), erythrocyte sedimentation rate, Pap smear, cervical culture,