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全蝎又称全虫,是钳蝎科动物东亚钳蝎的干燥虫体,是临床常用的传统中药。其性平,味辛,有小毒,具驱风镇惊的功效,治疗颜面神经麻痹的名方“牵正散”,即以全蝎为主药,配伍钩藤等药,可治中风后的半身不遂、口眼歪斜;与蜈蚣一起加入玉真散中,则用于治疗破伤风。现代研究表明,全蝎对硝酸马钱子碱、纯烟碱等引起的惊厥有对抗作用;对清醒动物有显著镇静作用;还能影响血管的控制中枢,扩张血管,降低肾上腺素的增压作用;对皮肤真菌也有一定的抑
Scorpion is also called the whole insect, and it is a dry insect body of the forceps Echinochorhynchus, which is commonly used in clinical practice. Its nature is flat, spicy, there is a small drug, has the effect of dispelling the wind and dispelling the wind, and treating the facial nerve palsy with the famous side “pulling and dispersing”, that is, taking the whole phlegm as the main drug and matching uncaria and other drugs, which can cure the stroke. The hemiplegic body is unpleasant and his mouth is distorted; he is used to treat tetanus when he joins Yuzhengsan. Modern studies have shown that whole fleas have an antagonistic effect on convulsions caused by strychnine nitrate, pure nicotine, etc.; have a significant sedative effect on awake animals; can also affect the control center of blood vessels, dilate blood vessels, and reduce the pressor effect of epinephrine. There is also a certain degree of inhibition of dermatophytes