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在党中央、国务院的精心部署和指导下,我国既定在今年内实施的整体配套、重点突破的重大改革措施已陆续、顺利出台完毕。当前,国内政治稳定,经济稳定,人民安居乐业,我国在国际政治、经济科技、文化交往中的作用和影响进一步扩大。但是,相对我国改革开放、建设社会主义现代化强国的伟大战略目标而言,这仍然是万里长征走完了第一步。我们今后的任务仍然很艰巨、很繁重。因此,正确把握国际国内经济发展的总态势,抓住新的有利机遇,降低或解决不利因素的影响,是在总体战略部署下,必须随时采取的灵活机动的战略战术。以下几个方面的新情况在我们的决策领域里是举足轻重的。 ——美元的相对性贬值与克林顿已将“中国的人权问题”同对“中国最惠国待遇”问题脱钩。虽然目前人民币还不成为国际上可直接流通的货币,但美元的贬值特别是相对日元贬值这无疑会间接稳定甚至提高人民币相对美元的汇率,这对稳定我国的金融和物价无疑不无好处。如果克林顿能坚持将所谓的“中国人权问题”与贸易脱钩这一相对他以前的说法较为明知的举措,加上日元相对美元的升值因素,那么中美之间的进
Under the careful deployment and guidance of the Central Party Committee and the State Council, the major reform measures that China has fully implemented within this year and major breakthroughs have been completed have been successfully introduced. At present, the domestic political stability, economic stability and people’s live and work in peace and contentment have further expanded China’s role and influence in international politics, economy, science, technology and cultural exchanges. However, relative to the great strategic goal of China’s reform and opening up and building a powerful socialist modernization country, this is still the first step for the Long March. Our future tasks are still arduous and very heavy. Therefore, correctly grasping the general trend of economic development both at home and abroad, seizing new favorable opportunities and reducing or solving the adverse factors, are the tactics and tactics that must be taken at any time under the overall strategic arrangement. The following new developments are important in our decision-making arena. - The Depreciation of US Dollars and Clinton Have Decoupled “China’s Human Rights Issue” from the Issue of “China’s Most-Favl-Nation Treatment.” Although the renminbi is not an internationally readily available currency, devaluation of the dollar, especially relative to the devaluation of the yen, will undoubtedly indirectly stabilize or even increase the exchange rate of the renminbi against the U.S. dollar. This is undoubtedly of great benefit in stabilizing China’s financial and price stability. If Clinton could insist on a relatively clear-cut measure of decoupling the so-called “issue of human rights in China” from its trade with the previous appreciation of the yen against the dollar, then the difference between China and the United States