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茶树品种是在一定的生态和生产条件下,经长期培育和选择,茶树遗传性朝着人们所期望的方向变异而形成的一种群体,同一品种在形态特征、生物学特性以及经济特性上有着相对一致和稳定的遗传性。随着生产技术和科学水平的不断发展,茶树品种的数量越来越多,据1981年统计,我国已有名录的茶树品种资源材料1300份,其中地方品种(类型)307份,新育成品种和品系262份。1984年和1987年经全国茶树良种审定委员会认定的品种有优良地方品种30个和新育成
Under certain ecological and production conditions, the tea tree variety is a group formed by long-term cultivation and selection and tea tree genetic variation in the direction desired by people. The same variety has morphological characteristics, biological characteristics and economic characteristics Relatively consistent and stable genetic. With the continuous development of production technology and science, there are more and more varieties of tea trees. According to the statistics of 1981, there are 1,300 varieties of tea tree resources in our country, of which 307 are local varieties (types) 262 strains. In 1984 and 1987, the varieties identified by the National Tea Tree Species Approval Committee included 30 fine local varieties and Xinyucheng