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单项填空多年来高考试题中一直采用的一种题型。单项填空题一般是对基础知识进行检测的试题,在试题中占一定的比例。几乎所有的基础知识题的设置都有一定的语境,或需要参照一定的语境,而不是对基础知识孤立的考查。单项填空题的设计按照语境化命题原则,纯语法规则的试题减少,考查英语能力、理解能力及逻辑推理能力的试题增加,突出语境,同时知识覆盖面广,注重对学生综合知识的考查。所以要做好单项填空题,学生除了在平时的学习中做好基础知识的积累外,还要有一定的答题技巧,以提高答题的准确率。
A single fill in the entrance examination for many years has been used in a type of questions. A single fill in the blank is generally the test of basic knowledge questions, in a certain proportion of questions. Almost all basic knowledge of the problem settings have a certain context, or need to refer to a certain context, rather than the basic knowledge of the test. According to the principle of contextualized propositions, the questions of pure grammar rules are reduced. The questions of examining English ability, comprehension ability and logical reasoning ability are increased, and the context is emphasized. At the same time, the knowledge coverage is wide, and the examination of students’ comprehensive knowledge is emphasized. Therefore, to fill in the individual questions, in addition to students in the usual learning to do a good job in the accumulation of basic knowledge, but also have some skills to answer questions in order to improve the accuracy of the answer.