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海洛因在阿片类物质中成瘾性最强，危害最大。依赖者脱毒出院后，操守时间短，复吸率高。本文对复吸因素与延长操守时间、提高戒毒疗效进行探讨。一、对象与方法（一）对象：1994年6月～1996年4月，自愿来我中心住院戒毒者共220例，其中60例出院后因复吸而再多次住院的吸毒者。
Heroin is most addictive and harmful in opioids. Dependent drug dependence after discharge, conduct time is short, high rate of relapse. In this paper, relapse factors and prolonged conduct time to improve the efficacy of drug treatment to be explored. I. Objects and Methods (I) Subjects: From June 1994 to April 1996, there were 220 volunteers who voluntarily came to our center for drug addiction treatment. Among them, 60 were repeatedly hospitalized drug addicts after discharge due to relapse.