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陈独秀(1879——1942)是中国共产党的第一任书记。第一次国内革命战争后期,陈独秀犯了右倾投降主义错误。在1927年党的“八七”会议上被撤销总书记职务。1929年11月被开除出党。 1932年10月15日下午7时,陈独秀由于内奸告密,于上海被捕。他不久即被押解到南京军政部军法司,随即移送江苏地方法院看守所拘押。国民党南京政府控诉陈独秀“危害民国”、“叛国”等罪。江苏高等法院于1933年4月14日、15日、22日三次公开审讯陈独秀案。此案在当时,引起了全国上下的密切注意,附近人士都纷纷赶往旁听。据当时
Chen Duxiu (1879--1942) was the first secretary of the Communist Party of China. In the latter part of the first Revolutionary Civil War, Chen Duxiu made the rightist capitulationist mistake. In 1927 the party’s “August 7” meeting was canceled general secretary position. November 1929 expelled from the party. At 7 pm on October 15, 1932, Chen Duxiu was arrested in Shanghai as a result of insider conspiracy. He was soon escorted to the Military and Legal Department of Nanjing Military and Political Department and was transferred to the detention center of the Jiangsu District Court for detention. Kuomintang Nanking government accused Chen Duxiu of “endangering the Republic of China”, “treason” and other crimes. The Jiangsu High Court publicly interrogated Chen Duxiu on three occasions on April 14, 15 and 22, 1933. The case at the time, aroused close attention from top to bottom throughout the country, people have rushed to attend. According to then