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新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)是新生儿的常见病,是新生儿残废的主要原因之一。我院1995年10月至1997年9月收治40例现报道如下。一、一般资料搜集有围产期窒息史经CT诊断为HIE的患儿40例,其中男28例,女12例,均为足月儿。40例最早扫描者为出生后1天,最迟为出生后36天,平均为8天。二、CT检者CT主要表现为脑实质内斑片状低密度灶。或脑灰,白质对比度显示模糊,脑室受压变窄。2例合并有脑出血,脑室内出血及蛛网膜下腔出血。40例中随访33例,1个月随访17例,3个月9例,6个月5例,1年后复查2例。
Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is a common disease in newborns, is one of the main causes of disability of newborns. Our hospital from October 1995 to September 1997 admitted 40 cases are reported as follows. First, the general collection of information on the history of perinatal asphyxia CT diagnosis of HIE in 40 cases of children, including 28 males and 12 females, are full-term children. 40 cases of the earliest scan 1 day after birth, at the latest 36 days after birth, with an average of 8 days. Second, CT CT scan mainly for the parenchyma lesion in the brain parenchyma. Or brain gray, white matter contrast fuzzy, ventricular compression narrowing. 2 cases with cerebral hemorrhage, intraventricular hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage. Forty patients were followed up for 33 cases, 17 cases were followed up for 1 month, 9 cases were 3 months, 5 cases were 6 months and 2 cases were reviewed after 1 year.