论文部分内容阅读
目的分析江阴市近年来新发尘肺病发病情况,以便为采取有效的职业病危害防护措施提供科学依据。方法根据区域内2006—2011在中国疾病预防控制中心的健康因素监测信息系统新发尘肺病例的监测报告结果,进行统计分析。结果 2006—2011该市新发尘肺病例共513例,其绝大多数发生于2004年江阴已关闭的采矿企业所遗留的接尘人员中。其中尘肺病Ⅰ期313例,尘肺病Ⅱ期148例,尘肺病Ⅲ期52例;尘肺病Ⅰ期病例数占61.01%。病种中矽肺为494例,占96.30%;工种以运输工为主,占44.64%。尘肺病发病年龄(59.85±8.49)岁,潜伏期(33.27±9.26)a。结论江阴市尘肺病防治工作形势依然严峻,应加强职业病的预防和管理,确保广大职工的切身利益。
Objective To analyze the incidence of new onset pneumoconiosis in Jiangyin City in recent years in order to provide a scientific basis for taking effective protective measures against occupational hazards. Methods According to the results of the monitoring report of newly emerged pneumoconiosis cases in the monitoring system of health factors in the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention from 2006-2011 in the region, the statistical analysis was carried out. Results 2006-2011 A total of 513 new cases of pneumoconiosis were reported in the city, the vast majority of which occurred in dust collectors left by mining enterprises that were closed in 2004 in Jiangyin. Among them, 313 were stage I pneumoconiosis, 148 were stage II pneumoconiosis and 52 were stage III pneumoconiosis. The number of stage I pneumoconiosis was 61.01%. 494 cases of silicosis in the disease, accounting for 96.30%; trades mainly to transport workers, accounting for 44.64%. The age of onset of pneumoconiosis (59.85 ± 8.49) years, the incubation period (33.27 ± 9.26) a. Conclusion The situation of pneumoconiosis prevention and treatment in Jiangyin City is still grim. Prevention and management of occupational diseases should be strengthened to ensure the vital interests of the broad masses of workers.