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刑事诉讼调解,是指在第三人居中调解的前提下,促使加害人与被害人对话,加进双方的了解与沟通,争取被害人的谅解并适当减轻加害人的刑罚,提高审判效率的一种刑事诉讼程序。我国刑事诉讼中明确规定可以调解的案件有两类,一类是刑事附带民事诉讼中的调解,第二类是自诉案件中的调解。其有着深厚的伦理渊源与理论基础,但不可否认也存在着极大的风险。
Mediation in criminal proceedings refers to a kind of criminal procedure that promotes dialogue between victims and perpetrators under the premise of the third party’s mediation, adds understanding and communication between both parties, strives for the understanding of victims and appropriately reduces the penalty for perpetrators and improves the efficiency of trial D. There are two types of cases in our criminal procedure that can be regulated clearly: one is mediation in criminal incidental civil proceedings, and the other is mediation in private prosecution cases. It has a profound ethical origin and theoretical basis, but it is undeniable that there is a great risk.