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社会保障是一个十分古老的话题,其最初的建立与多种因素相关联。我国古代的社会救助和现代社以社会保险为核心的社会保障体系都建立在传统文化基础上,并受到传统社保思想的影响。可以说不论过去还是现在,社会保障都与我国传统的文化有着千丝万缕的关系。中国传统文化中有哪些是带有社会保障性质的?以儒家为首的各学派思想对社会保障制度的建立及运营产生什么影响?如何从文化视角看待现行社会保障制度下出现的问题?本文将对此进行阐述。
Social security is a very ancient topic whose initial establishment is linked to many factors. The ancient social assistance in our country and the modern social security system with social insurance as the core are all based on the traditional culture and influenced by the traditional social security ideology. It can be said that both in the past and the present, social security is inextricably linked to our traditional culture. What are the features of social security in Chinese traditional culture? What influence do the various schools of thought led by Confucianism have on the establishment and operation of the social security system? How to view the problems arising from the current social security system from a cultural perspective? This is explained.