论文部分内容阅读
引言 非常感谢诸位邀请我今天在此谈论南朝鲜的经济问题,希望我对南朝鲜情况的简要介绍能够引起各位的兴趣。 60年代之初,南朝鲜遭受着发展中国家与身俱有的各种典型问题。例如,1962年,南朝鲜第一个五年经济发展计划制定出来的时候,人均GNP的当时价格只有87美元,国内储蓄微不足道,国家没有什么重要的出口品,收支平衡表自1945年以来一直出现巨大的赤字。整个国家陷于未开发阶段的“恶性循环”之陷阱中。
Foreword Thank you very much for inviting me to talk about the economic problems in south Korea today and hope my brief introduction to south Korea will arouse your interest. At the beginning of the 1960s, South Korea suffered from all kinds of typical problems that developing countries enjoyed themselves. For example, when South Korea’s first five-year economic development plan was formulated in 1962, the current GNP per capita was only 87 U.S. dollars. Domestic savings were negligible and the state did not have any important exports. The balance of payments has been maintained since 1945 A huge deficit appears. The entire country is trapped in the “vicious cycle” of the undeveloped stage.