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性味理论是中药基础理论之一,它是根据长期临床实践对中药药理共性的一种高度的理论性概括,并有效地指导着临床实践,成为临床选择方药的根本依据。五味之一的辛味具有能行能散的作用,已被大家所公认,但就辛味药还存在“润”这一功效,争议较多,或予以肯定,或避而不谈,或予以否定,诸说不一,给临床用药和学习中药带来一定困难。众所周知,辛味药大都辛香燥烈,阴虚津亏之证用之不当,或用辛香之品过多,不但起不到“润”,反而会化燥伤阴。所以,“辛润”为何义?辛怎样产生润的?“辛润”之法适宜于何证?应予明确。现就此论略抒管见。
The theory of sexual taste is one of the basic theories of traditional Chinese medicine. It is a highly theoretical summary of the pharmacological commonality of traditional Chinese medicine based on long-term clinical practice, and it effectively guides clinical practice and becomes the fundamental basis for clinical selection of prescriptions. One of the five pungent flavors has the function of being able to disperse, which has been recognized by everyone, but there is still the “Run” effect of pungent drugs. The controversy is more, or affirmed, or avoided, or denied. All sorts of different opinions bring difficulties to clinical medicine and learning Chinese medicine. As we all know, most of the spicy medicine is spicy and intense, and the deficiency of the yin deficiency and deficiency, or the use of spicy products is too much, not only does not achieve “Run”, but will turn dry and hurt. Therefore, why does “Xin Run” produce justice, and how does the “Xin Run” method suit the proof? It should be made clear. This is a brief discussion on this issue.