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以建中二年(公元781年)吐蕃占领沙州为界,敦煌唐代石窟可大致分为前后两期。《维摩变》与《法华变》、《药师变》、《涅槃变》、《弥勒经变》、《阿弥陀变》等经变画在隋代初创的基础上均有所发展,到贞观年间趋于成熟和完整,形成了通壁巨幅的大型经变画。唐前期(公元618—781年)的壁画《维摩变》仅有13铺,按其在窟内的布局和画面构图大致可分4种形式。 第1种形式主要是延袭隋代将维摩、文殊画在西壁龛外南北两侧上方的布局,在内容上仍以表现《问疾
To built two years (AD 781) Tubo occupation of Shazhou as a boundary, Dunhuang Tang Grottoes can be roughly divided into two periods before and after. Vimalakirti and Fahuawa, Pharmacist, Nirvana, Maitreya and Amitabha were all developed on the foundation of the foundation of Sui Dynasty, The years tend to be mature and complete, forming a huge wall through the large painting. In the pre-Tang period (618-781 AD), the fresco of Vimalakaga was only 13 pavilions. According to its layout and composition in the cave, it can be divided into four forms. The first form is mainly extended to the Sui Dynasty Vimas and Manjushri paintings in the layout above the north and south sides of the west niche, the content is still to show "disease