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目的:观察血管内皮生长因子( V E G F) 对喉癌细胞增殖动力学的影响。方法:首先建立荷瘤( H E P2 喉癌细胞) 裸鼠动物模型,将抗 V E G F 抗体及抗 V E G F 受体flt 抗体分别注射荷瘤鼠体内,通过活体标记 Brd U 的方法,观察抗 V E G F 抗体及抗flt 抗体对喉癌 H E P2 细胞增殖的影响。结果:与对照组相比较,抗 V E G F 抗体治疗组 H E P2细胞 Brd U 标记阳性率显著降低( P< 0 .05) ;抗flt 抗体治疗组 Brd U 标记阳性率亦显著小于对照组( P< 0.05) ;而抗 V E G F 抗体治疗组与抗flt 抗体治疗组 Brd U 标记率无显著性差异( P > 0.05) 。结论:中和 V E G F 抗体的作用及封闭 V E G F 结合位点均可抑制喉癌细胞的增殖,提示 V E G F 与喉癌细胞生长有着密切的关系。
Objective: To observe the effect of vascular endothelial growth factor (V E G F) on the proliferation kinetics of laryngeal cancer cells. METHODS: First, animal model of tumor-bearing (H E P 2 larynx cancer cell) nude mice was established. Anti-V E G F antibody and anti-V E G F receptor flt antibody were respectively injected into tumor-bearing mice to mark Brd U in vivo. The method was used to observe the effect of anti-V E G F antibody and anti-flt antibody on proliferation of laryngeal cancer HE P 2 cells. RESULTS: Compared with the control group, the positive rate of BrdU labeling in the H E P 2 cells was significantly lower in the anti-V E G F antibody-treated group (P < 0.05). The positive rate of Brd U-labeling was also significantly lower in the anti-Flt antibody-treated group. There was no significant difference in the Brd U labeling rate between the anti-V E G F antibody-treated group and the anti-flt antibody-treated group (P > 0.05). Conclusion: The effect of neutralizing V E G F antibody and blocking V E G F binding site can inhibit the proliferation of laryngeal cancer cells, suggesting that V E G F has a close relationship with the growth of laryngeal cancer cells.