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朱熹的思想体系可以分为三个部分,即理气学说、心性学说和修养学说。在朱熹那里,整个人生都要求在理性的观照下自觉地展开,而儒家的仁学价值就是这个人文理性的实质和核心。朱熹论仁可谓独具匠心,概括起来有四个要点:仁是爱之理,仁是心之德,仁乃天地生物之心,仁包四德。朱熹仁学博大精深,对于我们规划当代人生理想境界具有重要的启示意义。
Zhu Xi’s ideological system can be divided into three parts, namely the theory of qi, the theory of mind and the theory of self-cultivation. In Zhu Xi, the entire life requires consciously unfolding under the rational view, and the value of Confucian benevolence is the essence and core of this humanistic reason. Zhu Xi’s comment on Ren is unique in origin and summed up in four points: Benevolence is the principle of love, benevolence is the virtue of heart, benevolence is the heart of benevolence, and benevolence is moral. Zhu Xi benevolence broad and profound, for our planning the ideal state of contemporary life has important implications.