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近年来,阿拉善生态环境恶劣,沙尘暴日渐频繁,许多牧民沦为生态难民。为了维护阿拉善脆弱的生态平衡,结合退耕还林工程科技支撑项目,阿左旗林业局退耕办在孪井滩地区试行“人工营造梭梭林接种肉苁蓉”技术的试点试验。该文对人工营造梭梭林的育苗技术、整地、苗木处理,抚育管理及肉苁蓉接种的时间、接种方法、管理、病虫害防治、采挖、晾晒等技术特点进行了详细的介绍。
In recent years, the poor ecological environment of Alashan, dust storms become more frequent and many pastoralists become ecological refugees. In order to maintain the fragile ecological balance in Alxa and carry out the project of supporting science and technology of the project of returning farmland to forestland, pilot project of “Landsaton inoculation of Cistanche deserticola” was trialled in the area of Shuangjingtan in Arzuqi Forestry Bureau. This paper introduces the technical characteristics of artificial cultivation of Haloxylon ammodendron seedling technology, soil preparation, seedling management, tending and management, time of inoculation, inoculation method, management, pest and disease control, excavation and drying.