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糖尿病是一种有遗传倾向的代谢失调的内分泌疾病，饮食既是糖尿病的重要诱因，又是治疗糖尿病的重要方法，故对糖快活病端正人的必须进行终生的饮食控制。 过去，人们常认为糖尿病是饮食中糖分过多所致，因此在饮食治疗中常选用饥饿疗法。但事实上，这种做法并不科学。 糖尿病人饮食治疗的总要求是： （１）能使病人获得足够的营养；（２）能达到并维持标准体重；（３）能使糖代谢得以纠正或改善；（４）能防止低血糖及酮症酸中毒等异常症状的发生：（５）能有利于防治高血脂症及冠心病等合并症。
Diabetes is a genetic predisposition to metabolic disorders endocrine diseases, diet is an important incentive for diabetes, but also an important method of treatment of diabetes, it is necessary for people with sugar-fast-moving people must be lifelong diet control. In the past, people often think that diabetes is caused by too much sugar in the diet, so starvation therapy is often used in dietary therapy. But in fact, this approach is not scientific. The general requirements for dietary treatment of diabetic patients are: (1) enabling patients to obtain adequate nutrition; (2) achieving and maintaining standard weight; (3) enabling glucose metabolism to be corrected or improved; (4) preventing hypoglycemia and Ketoacidosis and other abnormal symptoms: (5) can be conducive to prevention and treatment of hyperlipidemia and coronary heart disease and other complications.