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所谓村民自治,就是在中国农村推行的一种社区制度。它的主要特点是由村民自己决定属于本村内部的事务,其他组织和政府无权干涉,即村民通过实行民主选举、民主决策、民主管理、民主监督,自我管理本村的公共事务和公益事业,调解民间纠纷,维护社会治安等。乡级行政管理体制则是指国家法律、法规等具有权威性的规范性文件规定的乡级组织形态及其关系模式。它包括了乡级政府全部职能部门的法定地位、权限划分、职能配置、行为方式及与之相适应的机构设置、编制定员、经费预算、运行机制等基本原
The so-called villager autonomy is a kind of community system promoted in rural China. Its main feature is that the villagers themselves decide to belong to the affairs of the village. Other organizations and the government have no right to interfere. That is, the villagers mediate themselves in public affairs and commonweal in their village through democratic election, democratic decision-making, democratic management, democratic supervision and self-management Civil disputes, safeguarding social order and so on. Township administrative system refers to the state laws and regulations and other authoritative normative documents of the township-level organizational forms and their relationship model. It includes all the basic functions of the township government statutory status, division of powers, the allocation of functions, behavior and its appropriate institutional settings, the preparation of personnel, budget, operating mechanism and other basic principles