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笔者在近几年的育苗实践中发现,对茶花进行芽苗砧嫁接,即以油茶为芽苗的砧木,当年生优良山茶花嫩枝为接穗进行嫁接,由于砧穗均处在幼嫩时期,易形成愈伤组织,故嫁接成活率可达95％以上,成本低、操作简便,适于大量繁殖。用这种方法繁殖的花苗,根系发达,生长较快,容易形成树冠。一年生苗,平均高可达25厘米左右,两年生苗可达40厘米左右,且开花期早。用这种方法嫁接全年均可进行,以夏季的条件最为简单,成活率最高。
In recent years, the author found in the practice of nursery stock, bud grafting for Camellia grafting, that is, Camellia as a seedling rootstock, when the excellent camellia shoots for scion grafting, because the anvil scion are in the tender period, easy The formation of callus, so the graft survival rate of up to 95%, low cost, easy to operate, suitable for large-scale breeding. Flower seedlings propagated in this way, developed root system, grow faster, easy to form canopy. Annual seedlings, an average of up to 25 cm high, about two years old seedlings up to 40 cm, and flowering early. In this way grafting can be carried out throughout the year, the most simple conditions in summer, the highest survival rate.