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对30例瘤型麻风病人在常规服用DDS的同时,加服利福平每日450mg或每月一次1200mg以观察其对临床、细菌及组织病理学方面的效果。利福平每月一次1200mg,共6个月的疗法对于菌多的麻风病(LL.LI及BL)作大规模的、一次的和强力的治疗时,在治疗上和经济上都是比较理想和易于管理监督的。此种试验在极大范围内解决了关于以利福平治疗麻风病的剂量、治疗间歇和治疗期限的问题,因为这些问题在许多年来,一直使麻风病学家们感到为难。这次具有控制性的临床试验,指出了一种有实际性和实用性的疗法,即是对于多菌性各型麻风,可以使用此种利福平每月一次的疗法。有人提议用DDS 50~100mg/日(1.5~2mg/kg体重),LamprenelOOmg及利福平每月一次1200mg,三种药物交替服用6个月,作长期随访,以观察研究。以此三种药物轮流交替治疗LL、LI和BL病人,将会证明是有效的,相当安全的和很经济的。而且此种联合疗法,能够更迅速地控制传染和防止抗药性的产生。
Thirty patients with leprosy were routinely treated with DDS, plus rifampin 450 mg daily or 1200 mg once monthly to observe the clinical, bacterial and histopathological effects. 1200mg rifampicin monthly for a total of 6 months Treatment is ideal both therapeutically and economically for large-scale, primary and intensive treatment of leprosy (LL.LI and BL) And easy to manage and supervise. Such trials have addressed to a very large extent the problems with the doses of rifampicin for the treatment of leprosy, the duration of the treatment interval and the duration of the treatment, since these problems have for many years been a source of embarrassment for lepisologists. This controlled clinical trial has pointed out a practical and practical therapy that can be used once a month for such multi-bacterium leprosy. It has been proposed to use DDS 50 ~ 100mg / day (1.5 ~ 2mg / kg body weight), LamprenelOOmg and rifampicin once a month 1200mg, three kinds of drugs taking 6 months alternately for long-term follow-up to observe the study. Taking these three drugs alternately in turn treating LL, LI and BL patients will prove to be effective, fairly safe and economical. And such combination therapy can control infection more quickly and prevent drug resistance.