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随着经济的发展和社会的进步,城市化进程也在不断加快,大量人口纷纷涌向城市,随之而来的就是人口激增、交通拥堵,住房紧缺等一系列问题,为了有效缓解用地面积紧张以及人口压力,地下工程在众多基础设施建设中以其开发并有效利用地下资源的优势脱颖而出,并且进入了蓬勃发展的阶段。在现代城市建设中,地铁、市政给排水以及隧道施工项目逐渐增多,地下工程建设项目正如火如荼的展开。本文主要针对地下工程建设中的几种常见开挖方法进行分析和探讨,以供参考和借鉴。
With the economic development and social progress, the process of urbanization is also accelerating, a large number of population flock to the city, followed by a series of problems such as population explosion, traffic congestion, housing shortage and so on, in order to effectively ease the tension of the land As well as population pressures, underground engineering stands out from its advantages in exploiting and effectively utilizing underground resources in numerous infrastructural developments and has entered a booming stage. In the construction of modern cities, subway, municipal water supply and drainage and tunnel construction projects are gradually increasing, underground construction projects are in full swing. This article mainly analyzes and discusses several common excavation methods in underground engineering construction for reference and reference.