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袁世凯攫取民国大总统后,专制自为,采取了一系列倒行逆施的步骤,至1913年5月,先后免去不为己用的赣督李烈钧、粤督胡汉民和皖督相文蔚,继而派出北洋劲旅段芝贵、冯国璋、倪嗣冲等分三路南下,向讨袁军发起攻击。9月1日,驻兵徐州的“辫子军”在张勋率领下,抢先攻陷南京城,纵兵烧杀,大掠三日。此时,这个曾在清亡前夕被授任为江苏巡抚兼署两江总督的“辫帅”,自鸣得意,认为江苏都督一职非己
Yuan Shikai grabbed the Republican president, the autocracy, took a series of counter-offensive steps, to May 1913, has successively dispensed with the Governor Li Liejun, Governor Hu Hanmin and Anhui Governor Wen Wei, and then sent Northern King Brigade Zhi Gui, Feng Guozhang, Ni Si Chong, such as three-way south, to discuss Yuanjun attack. On September 1, under the leadership of Zhang Xun, the “braid army” stationed in Xuzhou plundered the city of Nanjing for the first time to slaughter and kill and plunge the troops for three days. At this time, the man who had been appointed as governor of Jiangsu and Governor-General of Jiang Zemin on the eve of the death of the Qing Dynasty smugly complacently,