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建筑物中的“中庭”这个概念由来已久,希腊人最早在建筑物中利用露天庭院(天井)这个概念。后来罗马人加以改进,在天井上盖屋顶,便形成了受到屋顶限制的大空间——中庭。今天“中庭”还没有确切的定义,也有称“四季庭”或“共享空间”的。上世纪90年代以来,我国高层建筑中庭的使用越来越频繁和成熟。如上海的金茂大厦、国际贸易中心,北京的京广大厦、长城饭店等许多高层建筑,
The notion of “atrium” in buildings has long been used by Greeks as the earliest concept of an open courtyard (patio) in buildings. Later, the Romans improved to cover the roof of the patio, forming a large space subject to roof restrictions - the atrium. Today “Atrium ” There is no exact definition, but also called “Four Seasons ” or “Shared space ”. Since the 90s of last century, the use of high-rise atrium in our country has become more and more frequent and mature. Such as Shanghai Jinmao Tower, International Trade Center, Beijing’s Beijing-Guangzhou Building, the Great Wall Hotel and many other high-rise buildings,