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茶文化作为中华文化的一个子系统,与传统文学艺术、宗教哲学和民俗礼仪等领域都有密切关系,其所特有的动态而多元的符号性,对中华文明的世代相承和传播,以及中华民族间的交往融合起到了推动作用。经过漫长的历史积淀,茶文化结合了中原农耕文明以“和”为核心的礼仪精神,并不断吸收周边北方游牧民族、西南山区民族饮茶的养生药理功能,通过各民族间的不断交流和融合,饮茶活动作为一种生活意义已消融入中国人日常的生活之中。并且,随着饮茶之风在中华大地的传播和普及,茶事活动也逐渐打破了上下层社会和南北地域之间的界限,逐渐走向更具世俗趣味的大众化。
As a sub-system of Chinese culture, tea culture is closely related to traditional literary arts, religious philosophy and folklore etiquette. Its unique dynamic and pluralistic symbolism inherits and spreads the Chinese civilization from generation to generation, as well as China The integration of nationalities has played a catalytic role. After a long history of accumulation, the tea culture combines the ceremonial spirit centered on “and ” in the farming civilization in the Central Plains and constantly absorbs the medicinal and pharmacological functions of the nation’s drinking tea in the nomadic and southwestern mountainous areas of the country. Through the continuous exchange among different ethnic groups, And fusion, drinking activity as a means of life has been dissolved into the daily life of Chinese people. Moreover, with the spread and popularization of the tea drinking style in the vast land of China, tea activities have gradually broken the boundaries between the upper and lower classes of society and the north and south regions and gradually become more popular with more secular interests.