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媒体监管体系和法律规制是电视产业健康发展的保障,也是电视市场有序竞争的前提。美国现有媒体监管体系和法律规制模式是行政、司法与市场长期博弈的结果,是在国会、白宫、联邦法院、电视行业协会、媒体集团等多方推动之下形成的,基本符合其国内产业发展和国际市场拓展的需要。当然,随着新兴媒体的发展,美国电视监管与法律体系领域又出现了新的挑战,进入新一轮的博弈。
The media regulatory system and legal regulation are the guarantee for the healthy development of the television industry and the prerequisite for the orderly competition in the television market. The existing media regulatory system and legal regulation model in the United States are the result of a long-term game between the executive, the judiciary and the market. They are formed under the multi-faceted motions of the National Assembly, the White House, the Federal Court, the TV industry associations and the media groups, and are basically in line with the development of their domestic industries And the needs of the international market expansion. Of course, with the development of new media, there have emerged new challenges in the field of television regulation and legal system in the United States, entering a new round of gaming.