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As we all know,rhythm is a regular change process of all things in the world.The rhythm in art is more distinctive,mainly manifested in the ups and downs of emotion.Emotion is a part of the whole attitude.It has a coordinated consistency with the internal feeling and specific intention of attitude.It is a more complex and stable physiological evaluation and experience of attitude in physiology.Human’s memory of emotion is very special.We usually subconsciously remember a certain emotion and subconsciously mobilize it.This process of memory and mobilization is an indispensable emotional rhythm in the performing art of drama.Emotional rhythm governs the specific rhythm of parts and details in the script.It is very important to control the degree.It lays the ideological foundation of the characters,promotes the plot development of the script,shows the contradictions and conflicts between the characters,and is an indispensable soul element for actors in shaping characters.Emotional rhythm is not only a performance element on the drama stage,but also permeates the feelings of the performer’s secondary creation.The reason why the audience will have a certain emotional experience is that the actor highlights the relevant emotional settings and has emotional isomorphism with the audience in the same time and space,which has high aesthetic value.Taking the play "do not disturb" as an example,this paper explains how to grasp the emotional rhythm in different states of different roles.Actors should feel and master the basic emotional rhythm of the whole play,which is closely related to the actors’ experience of life and intuition of performance.With the continuous development of drama art,the audience’s aesthetic needs are higher,and the cognition of drama tends to be more diversified.There are more uncertain factors and more possibilities of multi meaning in the fit between the audience’s emotion and the role’s emotion.The performer needs to be consistent on the stage,and the emotion from beginning to end should be combined with the internal rhythm and external rhythm,This is a great test for the actor’s line skills and body simulation.This paper focuses on the role of internal rhythm,external rhythm,emotional rhythm and the way to grasp emotional rhythm to discuss its important role in role shaping.