先玉335冠层结构与功能对种植密度的响应及其氮素效应

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合理密植是作物高产的重要途径,增加密度会给作物的个体发育和群体建成带来不利影响,本文通过调查种植密度对玉米冠层结构与功能的影响,分析玉米个体和群体对种植密度的响应和适应机制,探索密植条件下构建合理冠层的途径,为密植高产提供理论支持。本试验以先玉335为试验材料,设置37500株/hm~2和67500株/hm~2两种种植密度和施氮量分别为N_(300)(300kg/hm~2)、N_(150)(150kg/hm~2)、N_0(0kg/hm~2)三种氮肥处理开展工作,具体研究结果如下:(1)种植密度对冠层
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