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本文研究“一带一路”战略与中亚能源合作之间的内在联系,以及分析在“一带一路”构想的实施过程中可以为推进中亚能源合作所作的贡献。目前中亚地区能源合作存在参与方多元化、双边合作平行分散、多边合作的一体化、机制化程度偏低的缺陷,特别因区域公共产品供应不足而缺少一个能够整合多种能源合作的多边机制。中亚能源对于“一带一路”构想具有重要的战略意义,而“一带一路”作为中国向世界提供的公共产品,与中亚能源合作存在战略上的对接和利益上的契合,能够为中亚能源合作提供一种新的合作模式和制度选择。
This article examines the intrinsic linkages between the “One Belt and Road” strategy and energy cooperation in Central Asia and analyzes the contributions that we can make to promoting energy cooperation in Central Asia in the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative. At present, energy cooperation in Central Asia has the defects of diversification of participants, parallel and diversified bilateral cooperation, integration of multilateral cooperation and low degree of institutionalization. In particular, there is a lack of a multilateral mechanism capable of integrating various energy cooperation due to the insufficient supply of public goods in the region . Central Asia Energy has an important strategic significance for the concept of “One Belt and One Road” and as a public product China provides to the world, there is a strategic match and an interest fit with Central Asia energy cooperation. For Central Asia energy cooperation to provide a new mode of cooperation and institutional options.