【摘 要】
：
目的：分析医院心外重症监护病房非发酵菌感染的耐药情况，以指导临床合理使用抗菌药物.方法：回顾性分析2010-2012年医院自心外重症监护病房分离的非发酵菌，对其检出率及药敏结果进行统计分析.结果：共检出4273株非发酵菌，检出率为38％，分离率居前4位的依次铜绿假单胞菌(44.09％)、鲍氏不动杆菌(27.64％)、嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌(10.58％)、洋葱伯克霍尔德菌(5.99％)；4种常见的非发酵
【机 构】
：
哈尔滨医科大学第一临床医学院微生物科 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
【出 处】
：
第四届中国临床微生物学大会暨微生物学与免疫学论坛
论文部分内容阅读
目的：分析医院心外重症监护病房非发酵菌感染的耐药情况，以指导临床合理使用抗菌药物.方法：回顾性分析2010-2012年医院自心外重症监护病房分离的非发酵菌，对其检出率及药敏结果进行统计分析.结果：共检出4273株非发酵菌，检出率为38％，分离率居前4位的依次铜绿假单胞菌(44.09％)、鲍氏不动杆菌(27.64％)、嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌(10.58％)、洋葱伯克霍尔德菌(5.99％)；4种常见的非发酵菌对常用的抗菌药物耐药性均较高，头孢哌酮/舒巴坦等含酶抑制剂的复合型抗菌药物对非发酵菌有较高的敏感性.结论：医院心外重症监护病房非发酵菌检出率高且耐药性强，应加强临床细菌学的检测，按照药敏试验结果合理用药.
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