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大骨节病是我国分布很广,危害严重的地方病。过去国内外学者虽然研究多年,提出了环境低硒、饮水中有机物含量高,食物真菌中毒等三种病因学说,但结合某些地区研究致病机理,仍然出现矛盾,也可以说至今尚未取得一致的认识。有鉴于此,笔者在综合前人研究资料的基础上,侧重于大骨节病发生的生态环境特征,谈几点粗浅认识,与国内外学者交流。
Kashin-Beck disease is endemic in China, which is widely distributed and endangered. Although scholars in the past studied for many years, they proposed three theories of etiology, such as low selenium content, high organic matter content in drinking water, and food fungal poisoning. However, there are still contradictions in studying the pathogenesis in some areas, Understanding. In view of this, the author based on the previous research data, focusing on the ecological environment characteristics of Kashin-Beck disease, talk about a few superficial understanding, and domestic and foreign scholars.