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造纸术是我国古代四大发明之一,它对于中国乃至世界文明史的发展、演变都起着举足轻重的作用。关于历代用纸,集中于唐宋明清研究者居多,多为撰述官府公文及佛经抄写用纸,对其造纸原料、特性、名称等等内容论述较完整。而有关元代纸品,则往往语焉不详。笔者在查看中国藏黑水城汉文文献过程中,发现几件有关元代纸名的文书,有益于补充元代用纸,反映其造纸工业的发展状况。
Papermaking is one of the four great inventions in ancient China. It plays a decisive role in the development and evolution of the history of civilization in China and the world. About the history of the paper, concentrated in the Tang and Song Dynasties Ming and Qing researchers are mostly write official documents and Buddhist Sutra copying paper, its papermaking raw materials, features, names, etc. more complete discussion. The Yuan Dynasty paper products, they often do not understand. During the course of reviewing the Chinese and Tibetan literature in Tibet in China, I found several documents about the paper name of the Yuan Dynasty, which are good for supplementing the Yuan Dynasty paper and reflecting the development of the paper industry.