【摘 要】
:
Polycarbonate (PC) is a durable material,widely employed as engineering plastics.It usually manufactured via interfacial poly-condensation of bisphenol A and phosgene.[1,2] However we expect,in the ne
【机 构】
:
Dept.of Chem.Eng.,Chungnam National Univ.,Daejeon305-764,Korea
【出 处】
:
第七届国际分离科学与技术会议(Proceedings of the 7th International Conferen
论文部分内容阅读
Polycarbonate (PC) is a durable material,widely employed as engineering plastics.It usually manufactured via interfacial poly-condensation of bisphenol A and phosgene.[1,2] However we expect,in the near future,that the share of the phosgene based process contribution will go below 75%,because of the introduction of the phosgene free trans-esterification process.[3] This Non-phosgene polycarbonate production process can be started with green manufacturing process of diphenylcarbonate (DPC) without phosgene.Potential process configurations for reactive distillation of DPC,can only be developed reliably using not only information on kinetics and chemical equilibria but also information on the vapour-liquid equilibria (VLE) of the different species involved in the reactions.In this process,when DMC reacts with phenol and bisphenol A by trans-esterification,methylphenylcarbonate (MPC),DPC methanol to be produced.[4] However,the information available in literature on the chemical equilibria and kinetics for the trans-esterification of DMC and phenol and other intermediate MPC to DPC is still rather limited In this work,isobaric vapor–liquid equilibrium data at constant pressure are reported for the MPC containing binary systems.In addition,density,viscosity and kinetic viscosity were measured for DMC,MPC,anisole,methanol at (288.15 to 318.15) K and atmospheric pressure.The experimental VLE data were correlated using the activity coefficient model.The VE and ΔR were correlated by the Redlich–Kisterequation[5] and physical properties were correlated with the Daubert and Danner equation,the linear equation and the Goletz/Tassion equation.The following figures illustrate that some of the determined VLE and mixture properties.
其他文献
Solid particles are usually coated by hot-melt or solvent-based methods.The former involves heat that could have a detrimental effect on heat-sensitive materials,whereas the latter causes a residual o
Solvent extraction is widely used for the recovery and separation of metals from acidic,aqueous solutions of raw ore.The recycling of the solvent and diluents and also modifiers is a crucial step in t
After being irradiated in a reactor,a nuclear fuel produces various kinds of fission products and,among them,cesium isotopes and their compounds are substances of interest due to their high radioactiv
Vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE) data of hexamethyl disiloxane (HMDSO,1) + butyl acetate (BAC,2),HMDSO + isobutyl acetate (IBAC,3) systems were measured by using the double circulating VLE still at 101.
Surfactants are industrially important ingredients because of various applications in cosmetic,pharmaceutical,and food industries.Especially,ethoxylated alcohol {H-(CH2)i-(OCH2CH2)j-OH or CiEj} surfac
Due to the increasing demand of molybdenum (Mo),effective extraction process for low-grade Mo ore is interested to keep up with global demand.Mo is usually extracted by acid leaching from roasted Mo o
PEO-PPO block copolymer has been found various applications in these fields such as bimolecular separation,soil remediation and drug delivery due to its versatile phase behavior in aqueous solutions.M
Throughout the study,we calculated the experiment data for 21 pairs of vapor-liquid equilibrium which are the principal components (methane,ethane,propane,butane,pentane,nitrogen,and carbon dioxide) o
The solubility of arbutin,which is well known as an effective material for skin lightening,in a solvent mixture of ethanol and supercritical carbon dioxide was investigated[1].In this effort,the equil
Brine,abundant with sodium,potassium,lithium,rubidium,and borate,is an important source to produce variety inorganic chemicals.The Pingluoba underground brine is famous for its high ion content like s